
Author by: Abu Mohammad “Hamkar”
The Politics of Afghanistan is among The world Complex politics as politics everywhere is a complicated issue to be understood by the residence of a country but politics every time is not playing a negative role but politicians are sometime implementing it Negatively for their personal benefits so what here we want to put in plain words is not only the politics of Afghanistan but the leaders who came into Afghanistan and change the character of politics in Afghanistan .Current Afghanistan has 5000 years History but the revolution about twenty years makes afghan more tired from war but not from Jihad .
Jihad : an Islamic term, is a religious duty of Muslims. In Arabic, the word jihād translates as a noun meaning "struggle". Jihad appears 41 times in the Quran and frequently in the idiomatic expression "striving in the way of God (al-jihad fi sabil Allah)". A person engaged in jihad is called a mujahid; the plural is mujahideen. Jihad is an important religious duty for Muslims. A minority among the Sunni scholars sometimes refer to this duty as the sixth pillar of Islam, though it occupies no such official status. In Twelver Shi'a Islam, however, Jihad is one of the 10 Practices of the Religion.
Traditionally Jihad was understood to be a military effort. In an offensive war it is an obligation on the Muslim community as a whole (fard kifaya), and in a defensive war it becomes a personal obligation (fard 'ayn) on every adult male Muslim. The war was primarily considered to be against unbelievers, those not of the Islamic faith. Other interpretations put forward by reformers and modernizers in the nineteenth and twentieth century argue that Jihad is primarily a moral and spiritual struggle.[5] In western societies the term jihad is often translated by non-muslims as "holy war".[6][7] Scholars of Islamic studies often stress that these words are not synonymous. Muslim authors, in particular, tend to reject such an approach, stressing non-militant connotations of the word. .
TO BE C O N T I N U E D ....
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